Compute Equity Atlas
← National map
Pennsylvania / PA

Pennsylvania data center and compute infrastructure map

Start with the state view and mapped project locations, then move into permits, planning, civic context, operators and source evidence. Verified locations use source-supported coordinates; qualified research candidates may also appear at explicitly labeled Census locality/county centroids without claiming a precise site coordinate.

4mapped locations
97deep evidence rows
8reviewed research rows
Animated state view

Pennsylvania

True aspect · centered · uncropped
Evidence-backed project locations

Pennsylvania project points

Source-exact records use supported coordinates. Dashed rings mark Census address-range geocodes, not rooftop or surveyed coordinates. Qualified research candidates are shown separately at Census locality or county centroids when that is the strongest source-backed geography; those markers do not claim a precise site coordinate.

4 mapped locations
Homer City Generation Site Redevelopment (>3,200 acres)Indiana County (Center Township)The redevelopment occupies the former Homer City Generating Station in Center Township, Indiana County, on a site described as more than 3,200 acres (up to ~5,000 acres in some accounts) at approximately 40.513131, -79.197047.corroboratedOpen source →
Documented project / site inventory

20 project, facility, campus or documented site records are tracked for PA.

This project layer combines available project-profile, permit/intent and civic-impact evidence. Records retain unresolved location precision and limitations rather than inventing coordinates.

operational exact coordinate

365 Data Centers Philadelphia

PHILADELPHIA · PA

Operator / developer: 365 Data Centers

5 linked evidence rows · source-backed coordinate

unknown street address

900 Conshohocken Road

Montgomery County (Plymouth Township) · PA

Operator / developer: 900 Conshohocken Road LLC

Address: 900 Conshohocken Road, Plymouth Township, Montgomery County

4 linked evidence rows · coordinate not inferred

Open project evidence record →
unknown locality centroid

CoreWeave Lancaster

Lancaster · PA

20 linked evidence rows · locality centroid; exact site unresolved

unknown locality centroid

Mapletree Industrial Trust Philadelphia PA

Philadelphia · PA

Operator / developer: Mapletree Industrial Trust

44 linked evidence rows · locality centroid; exact site unresolved

unknown locality

Project Hazelnut

Hazle Township · PA

20 linked evidence rows · coordinate not inferred

unknown parcel or bounded site

SNA North LLC / QTS (Salem Township)

Luzerne County (Salem Township) · PA

1 linked evidence rows · coordinate not inferred

Reviewed research additions

Additional source-backed sites under publication review

These records have current source support but remain outside canonical facility counts and map markers until their remaining identity or geography gates are complete.

sold current operator unresolved

1547 Chester County PA site

Operator / developer: 1547 Critical Systems Realty (former developer/owner)

Published / supplied location: Chester County, PA; exact street geography not established in reviewed current listing

1547's current data-center portfolio marks its Chester County property Sold. The older development characteristics remain historical source context; current ownership/operator and operational status are not inferred.

Evidence: FIRST PARTY CURRENT ASSET STATUS

Open source →

Public records and supporting context

Development context

These dated decisions, filings, research collections and supporting-infrastructure records provide context. They are not additional data-center facilities.

Public agency starting point

Bethlehem Planning and Zoning

City of Bethlehem, Pennsylvania · Director of Planning and Zoning

Contact about: Could you identify the public city land-development review archive and current planning documents for industrial and redevelopment areas?

cfletcher@bethlehem-pa.gov

Source status: historical org page evidence. Verify the linked public source before relying on an assignment because staff and routing can change.

Verify public contact source ↗

PA data-center research sources

This record is a regional research collection or market overview. It is not an individual data-center facility.

Read reference context →
ProjectsContact routingWho to contactIntent signalsCivic impactProject profilesInfrastructureSources & gaps
State contact routing

Where to start in Pennsylvania

Current source-backed route

Reinvestment Fund

Contact about: Place-based public evidence, community interpretation and unresolved local questions.

This route was retained from current or recently revalidated public-source evidence.

Open public contact source →

Who to contact

Public contacts for data center and compute issues in Pennsylvania

11 source-backed contact records are available for planning, zoning, permitting, public comments, economic development, project questions and related infrastructure issues. Verify the linked source before relying on a contact because assignments can change.

PLANNING ZONING CONTACT

Falls Township, PA

Falls Township, PA

Relevant to: Amazon / NorthPoint Falls Township · Bucks County (Falls Township)

Zoning and permitting run through the Falls Township municipal building; the township's published main contact is the route for the zoning rewrite and land development files. No individual planner was named in fetched sources.

Contact details: Falls Township, 188 Lincoln Highway, Fairless Hills, PA 19030 — (215) 949-9000

Limitation: No named zoning officer or case manager published.

Verify contact source →

GENERAL CONTACT

PA DEP (SERO)

PA DEP (SERO)

Relevant to: Amazon / NorthPoint Falls Township · Bucks County (Falls Township)

PA DEP publishes a public-comment mailbox for Southeast Region air-quality actions, used for the Amazon data-center approvals.

Contact details: ra-epseroaqpubcom@pa.gov (PA DEP SERO air quality public comment)

Limitation: No Amazon or NorthPoint community-relations contact published.

Verify contact source →

GENERAL CONTACT

Homer City Redevelopment

Homer City Redevelopment

Relevant to: Homer City Generation Site Redevelopment · Indiana County

The developer publishes a press mailbox, and its releases route media through an outside firm.

Contact details: press@homercityredevelopment.com; HomerCity@longacresquare.com

Limitation: n.a.

Verify contact source →

GENERAL CONTACT

PA Environment Digest

PA Environment Digest

Relevant to: Iron City #1 and #2 · Clearfield County

The DEP North-central Regional Office air program contact who handled the permit is published with a direct phone and office address.

Contact details: Muhammad Q. Zaman, PA DEP NCRO — 570-327-3648, 208 W. Third St., Suite 101, Williamsport, PA 17701

Limitation: Applicant-side contact not published.

Verify contact source →

PLANNING ZONING CONTACT

DataCenterDynamics

DataCenterDynamics

Relevant to: Talen Energy Montour CT expansion · Montour County

The county planning director is named in coverage of the rezoning and county review process.

Contact details: Greg Molter, Montour County Planning Director

Limitation: No direct phone/email; Derry Township zoning officer not named in fetched sources.

Verify contact source →

GENERAL CONTACT

PA DEP NCRO

PA DEP NCRO

Relevant to: Talen Energy Montour CT expansion · Montour County

PA DEP's project page publishes named permit reviewers and an environmental-justice coordinator for public questions.

Contact details: Megan Lehman 570-327-3659 meglehman@pa.gov; Daniel Roble droble@pa.gov; EJ coordinator Jordi Comas jcomas@pa.gov 570-327-3656

Limitation: Talen community-relations contact not published on fetched pages.

Verify contact source →

PLANNING ZONING CONTACT

The Times Herald

The Times Herald

Relevant to: 900 Conshohocken Road · Montgomery County

The township zoning officer handling the application is named in hearing coverage, along with the Council president who issued the township's public statement.

Contact details: Joel Rowe, Plymouth Township Zoning Officer; Council President Lynne Viscio

Limitation: No direct phone/email published in fetched sources.

Verify contact source →

GENERAL CONTACT

No Conshy Data Centers (community group)

No Conshy Data Centers (community group)

Relevant to: 900 Conshohocken Road · Montgomery County

The township publishes its council statement and hearing schedule through plymouthtownship.org; the organized opposition maintains a public contact site. No applicant contact was published.

Contact details: Plymouth Township (plymouthtownship.org); opposition group noconshydatacenters.com

Limitation: Applicant/developer contact NOT_FOUND.

Verify contact source →

PLANNING ZONING CONTACT

The Citizens' Voice

The Citizens' Voice

Relevant to: SNA North LLC / QTS · Luzerne County

The Salem Township Planning Commission chairman is named in coverage of the overlay expansion vote; the proposed "Salem 3" overlay would cover 4,466 acres across 279 properties, advanced via 4-3 Consulting / 4-3 Glennbrook Group.

Contact details: Paul Hess, Chairman, Salem Township Planning Commission

Limitation: No township office phone/email captured in fetched sources.

Verify contact source →

ECON DEV CONTACT

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (OTO)

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (OTO)

Relevant to: SNA North LLC / QTS · Luzerne County

The Commonwealth's Office of Transformation and Opportunity runs the FastTrack coordination for the project, which is the state-level economic development channel identified; no county/regional (e.g., Greater Wilkes-Barre) named contact was found.

Contact details: PA Office of Transformation and Opportunity (FastTrack QTS Salem)

Limitation: No named individual published.

Verify contact source →

GENERAL CONTACT

PA Environment Digest / QTS

PA Environment Digest / QTS

Relevant to: SNA North LLC / QTS · Luzerne County

QTS publishes a community feedback mailbox and a named community-affairs representative; DEP's regional water program provides the permit comment channel.

Contact details: qtscommunityfeedback@qtsdatacenters.com; David Farhat (QTS); PA DEP NCRO 570-327-3693, RA-EPWW-NCRO@pa.gov

Limitation: n.a.

Verify contact source →

Current development signals

Permits, filings, zoning and other activity

7 source-backed evidence rows are available on this page.

Amazon Data Center at Keystone Trade Center

Bucks County / Falls Township

Developer / operator: Developed by NorthPoint Development; applicant Amazon

Status: "DEP's proposed decision on the application"; public comment period 30 days after Pennsylvania Bulletin publication; comment deadline August 17, 2026; "No public hearing has been scheduled"

Permit / docket: Minor New Source Plan Approval Application No. 09-0261A

Record type: Air quality Minor New Source Plan Approval

Capacity / size: 280 natural gas-fired generator engines plus three diesel-fired emergency generators (a second DEP-related notice describes 282 total generators)

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Generator counts differ slightly between the DEP release (280 + 3 diesel) and the PA Bulletin summary (280 + 2 diesel = 282). MW and sq ft not stated. No evidence found of final issuance as of retrieval date.

Open source →

Homer City Generation Site Redevelopment — >3,200-acre natural gas-powered data center campus at 1750 Powerplant Rd., Homer City, PA 15748

Indiana County / Center Township

Developer / operator: Homer City Redevelopment, LLC; nonroad-engine permits held by Kiewit Power Constructors

Status: "Final Plan Approval" (32-00457A); TVOP "Renewal"; DEP "issued a second GP-11 Air Quality General Permit ... to construct and operate diesel-fired nonroad engines"; several blasting addenda "Approved"

Permit / docket: Air Quality Final Plan Approval 32-00457A; Title V Operating Permit renewal 32-00055; GP-11 general permits GP11-32-00461A and GP11-32-00461B; blasting permits 32254001, 32254101, 32254102, 32254103, 32254104, 32264101

Record type: Air quality plan approval; Title V operating permit renewal; GP-11 Air Quality General Permit (nonroad engines); blasting activity permits

Capacity / size: Site >3,200 acres; former plant 2 GW; campus MW not stated on the DEP page

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Blasting/demolition permits confirm active site work; the campus's own data-center building permits are municipal and were not located.

Open source →

Iron City No. 2 Data Center Project (Iron City #2 Power Generator and Compute Center)

Clearfield County / Beccaria Township

Developer / operator: Iron City Wells LLC

Status: DEP "published notice inviting comments on the Air Quality Plan Approval"; "No public hearing has been scheduled, but one may be requested"

Permit / docket: n.a.

Record type: Air Quality Plan Approval (to construct 15 natural gas-fired generators); county notice describes "Plan Approval & State Only Permit"

Capacity / size: 15 natural gas-fired generators; MW/acreage not stated

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: No plan-approval number in either fetched source; the trade-press item is not the permit record. The county agenda confirms the applicant name and township and also lists an Iron City #3 in Woodward Township.

Open source →

Iron City No. 1 Power Generator and Data Center Facility (Iron City Wells, LLC A.I. data center)

Clearfield County / Karthaus Township

Developer / operator: Iron City Wells, LLC

Status: "DEP Issues Air Quality Permit"; DEP "has issued" the Air Quality Plan Approval

Permit / docket: n.a.

Record type: Air Quality Plan Approval (15 natural gas-fired electric generators)

Capacity / size: 15 natural gas-fired electric generators

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Permit number not stated in the fetched sources. A separate PA Bulletin item (August 15, 2026) extending this plan approval to Jan. 28, 2027 appeared in search results but was not fetched.

Open source →

Montour CT natural gas power plant expansion, to feed A.I. data centers

Montour County / Derry Township

Developer / operator: Talen Energy

Status: DEP "published notice inviting comments"; "no hearing has been scheduled, but one may be requested"

Permit / docket: n.a. (PA Bulletin page 5593)

Record type: Air Quality Plan Approval application

Capacity / size: Addition of two 655 MW turbine generation units

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: No application number; not a data center itself but a data-center-driven generation filing. Primary PA Bulletin page not fetched.

Open source →

Hyperscale data center at 900 Conshohocken Road (former Cliffs Steel Plant site), Heavy Industrial Zoning District

Montgomery County / Plymouth Township

Developer / operator: 900 Conshohocken Road LLC

Status: "A second special exception application was subsequently submitted and is currently before the Zoning Hearing Board"; the first application "was submitted and subsequently withdrawn after the first hearing"

Permit / docket: n.a. (application under the Zoning Ordinance of 1960, as amended)

Record type: Special exception application to the Zoning Hearing Board; second application also challenges the validity of the township zoning ordinance

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Township statement gives no case number, acreage, or MW.

Open source →

SNA North LLC / QTS A.I. Data Center Project

Luzerne County / Salem Township

Developer / operator: SNA North LLC / QTS

Status: "DEP accepting comments"

Permit / docket: n.a.

Record type: Stormwater permit

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: Only a one-line mention; no permit number, no DEP page fetched, no date tied to the status.

Open source →

Civic and infrastructure context

What the evidence says around these projects

32 source-backed evidence rows are available on this page.

ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE DEMOGRAPHIC

PennEnviroScreen

Statewide

Pennsylvania operates its own EJ mapping tool, PennEnviroScreen, using 32 indicators — 19 pollution burden and 13 population characteristics — to designate Environmental Justice Areas where DEP's Environmental Justice Policy is targeted. The published page does not state a percentile threshold for EJ Area designation.

Key data: 32 indicators (19 pollution burden + 13 population characteristics)

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Tool is an interactive map; site-specific percentile scores for the anchor projects could not be extracted this session

ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE DEMOGRAPHIC

Talen Montour CT

Montour County (Derry Twp)

DEP ran its Environmental Justice Policy "opt-in" process for the Talen Montour CT permit, holding a meeting on August 20, 2026 with EJ Coordinator Jordi Comas at which PennEnviroScreen was a key input; Concerned Citizens of Montour County participated.

Key data: DEP EJ Policy opt-in process; meeting held 2026-08-20; PennEnviroScreen a key input

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: This is the only PA anchor project with a documented EJ process; no PennEnviroScreen scores were published in the source

ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE DEMOGRAPHIC

NOT_FOUND — site-specific EJ screening scores

Bucks / Indiana / Clearfield / Montgomery / Luzerne counties

Searched for PennEnviroScreen EJ Area designations or percentile scores for Falls Township (Bucks), Homer City (Indiana Co), Karthaus and Beccaria Townships (Clearfield), Plymouth Township (Montgomery) and Salem Township (Luzerne). No site-specific designations or scores were retrievable — PennEnviroScreen delivers results through an interactive map, and EPA EJScreen has been offline since February 5, 2025.

Key data: No site-level EJ designation or score obtained for 5 of 6 PA anchor projects

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Interactive-map-only delivery is the limiting factor

WATER WITHDRAWAL VOLUME

Amazon / NorthPoint, Fairless Hills

Bucks County (Falls Twp)

Peak cooling demand is 4.4 million gallons per day, drawn through a separate raw-water intake originally built for U.S. Steel that carries a 243 MGD daily allocation under interstate compact authority; roughly 40% is treated and returned to the Delaware River. Ambient air cooling covers about 94% of the year. Potable demand is 19,000 gallons per day, within the Morrisville Municipal Authority's 6 MGD capacity.

Key data: 4.4 MGD peak cooling; 243 MGD existing allocation; ~40% returned to Delaware River; 19,000 gpd potable

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Figures are developer representations reported at township proceedings; the compact allocation docket was not fetched

WATER WITHDRAWAL VOLUME

Talen Montour CT

Montour County (Derry Twp)

The project design uses an air-cooled condenser, materially reducing water withdrawal relative to wet cooling, across two trains of roughly 655 MW each.

Key data: Air-cooled condenser (no wet-cooling withdrawal)

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: No withdrawal volume published; air-cooling is qualitative evidence only

WATER WITHDRAWAL VOLUME

SNA North LLC / QTS

Luzerne County (Salem Twp)

DEP invited comments on a Chapter 105 (water obstruction and encroachment) permit for the QTS Salem Township campus on June 27, 2026 — the only water-related permit action located for this site.

Key data: Chapter 105 permit comment period opened 2026-06-27

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Chapter 105 governs stream/wetland encroachment, not withdrawal volume; no withdrawal figure found

WATER WITHDRAWAL VOLUME

NOT_FOUND — WATER_WITHDRAWAL_VOLUME

Indiana / Clearfield / Montgomery counties

Searched for withdrawal volumes or cooling-water figures for Homer City Generation Site, Iron City No. 1 (Karthaus Twp) and No. 2 (Beccaria Twp), and 900 Conshohocken Road (Plymouth Twp). None of the fetched permits, project pages or news reports state a gallons-per-day withdrawal or consumption figure; the Iron City DEP permits cover air emissions only.

Key data: No water volume disclosed for 3 of 6 PA anchor projects

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Susquehanna River Basin Commission dockets, which would carry withdrawal approvals for Clearfield and Montour sites, were not retrievable this session

UTILITY INTERCONNECTION QUEUE

PA PUC Docket M-2025-3054271 large load model tariff

Statewide

The PUC issued a Final Order on May 13, 2026 establishing a first-of-its-kind large load model tariff framework, applying at 50 MW individually and 100 MW in aggregate, with cost-causation principles, deposits and collateral, ramping schedules, minimum contract terms, exit provisions, CIAC guidance and a self-build option.

Key data: 50 MW individual / 100 MW aggregate threshold; Final Order 2026-05-13

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Model tariff framework; individual utility tariffs implement it separately

UTILITY INTERCONNECTION QUEUE

Homer City Generation Site

Indiana County (Homer City)

The redevelopment plans up to 4.4–4.5 GW of gas generation from seven GE Vernova 7HA.02 turbines on a site of more than 3,200 acres, replacing a 1,884 MW coal plant decommissioned July 1, 2023. It interconnects to both PJM (via FirstEnergy Pennsylvania Electric) and NYISO, and received a $5 million state grant for pipeline interconnection. Turbines arrive from 2026 with power expected in 2027.

Key data: Up to 4.4–4.5 GW; 7 × GE Vernova 7HA.02; dual PJM + NYISO interconnection; >3,200 acres

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Specific PJM queue position numbers were not obtainable — PJM Queue Point requires login

UTILITY INTERCONNECTION QUEUE

NOT_FOUND — PJM queue positions for PA anchor projects

Statewide

Attempted to obtain PJM interconnection queue IDs and positions for Homer City, Iron City No. 1/No. 2, Talen Montour CT, QTS Salem Township and the Falls Township campus. PJM's Queue Point / Serial Service Request portal requires authenticated login, and no public per-project queue ID was found. PJM's board defines a large load as an individual addition of 50 MW or more at a single point of interconnection, with utilities able to request consideration of smaller additions case by case.

Key data: No per-project PJM queue IDs obtainable; PJM large-load definition = 50 MW at a single POI

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Access barrier (login-gated PJM queue tool) is the cause

COMMUNITY OPPOSITION OR LITIGATION

Amazon / NorthPoint

Bucks County (Falls Twp)

After public outcry, Falls Township supervisors declared portions of its zoning ordinance "substantively invalid" on July 27, 2026, triggering a curative amendment and a 180-day review of Chapter 209 — a step solicitor Lauren Gallagher described as a protective mechanism against developer substantive-validity challenges. Separately, 407 Pennsylvania residents (30 from Bucks County) submitted comments urging DEP to reject the air permit for 280 gas and 3 diesel generators; 76 diesel units were already installed on the 250-acre site, part of Amazon's $20 billion Pennsylvania investment. Morrisville Borough adopted its own 180-day waiting period and curative amendment process.

Key data: Zoning ordinance declared substantively invalid 2026-07-27; 180-day review; 407 residents commented against 280 gas + 3 diesel generators

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: Comment count is the organizer's tally; the curative amendment does not affect the AWS project approved in March 2025

COMMUNITY OPPOSITION OR LITIGATION

Township resolution

Bucks County (Falls Twp)

The township published its own resolution declaring parts of the zoning ordinance invalid, confirming the action in a primary municipal record.

Key data: Township resolution declaring ordinance provisions invalid

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Vote tally and specific ordinance sections not stated in fetched text

Show all remaining 20 evidence rows
COMMUNITY OPPOSITION OR LITIGATION

SNA North LLC / QTS

Luzerne County (Salem Twp)

Eight pro se plaintiffs — Nate Eachus, Annie Vinatieri, Jason Oldenbuttel, John Oldenbuttel, Kenneth Fatula, Gabby Malencore, Teri L. Barren and Kara Puterbaugh — filed a Sunshine Act suit in the Luzerne County Court of Common Pleas around August 17, 2026 against the Planning Commission and Supervisors over a July 23 meeting lockout: more than 200 people sought entry, about 140 were admitted and 70 were placed in overflow, after which the planning board voted 2-1 to expand the data center overlay.

Key data: Sunshine Act suit filed ~2026-08-17; >200 sought entry, ~140 admitted, 70 in overflow; overlay expanded 2-1

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Docket number not stated

COMMUNITY OPPOSITION OR LITIGATION

900 Conshohocken Road LLC

Montgomery County (Plymouth Twp)

Plymouth Township Council issued a formal statement on July 27, 2026 opposing the special exception application after the Planning Agency voted 4-0 against recommending it on October 1. The applicant, developer Brian O'Neill, filed a second application challenging the validity of the township ordinance.

Key data: Council formally opposed 2026-07-27; Planning Agency 4-0 against; applicant filed validity challenge

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Primary municipal document; the validity challenge's docket is not identified

COMMUNITY OPPOSITION OR LITIGATION

Talen Montour CT

Montour County (Anthony / Derry Twps)

Montour County commissioners unanimously denied Talen Energy's request to rezone roughly 800–870 acres in Anthony Township from agricultural to industrial on February 10, 2026, at a packed meeting. Concerned Citizens of Montour County and the Middle Susquehanna Riverkeeper have tracked the project since.

Key data: Rezoning of ~800–870 acres denied unanimously 2026-02-10

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Acreage reported as 800, 811 and 870 across outlets

RATEPAYER OR GRID IMPACT

PPL rate case R-2025-3057164

Statewide

The PUC approved a $275 million PPL Electric increase (down from a $356.3 million request), raising typical residential bills 4.9%, or $7.48/month from $177.01 to $184.49, effective July 1, 2026. The order also established a data center tariff applying at 50 MW at a single site or 75 MW within 10 miles at 69 kV or above, with 10-year minimum terms, demand guarantees and exit fees.

Key data: $275M increase; residential +4.9% / +$7.48/mo; data center tariff at 50 MW single site / 75 MW within 10 miles

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: Secondary summary of the PUC order; the order itself was not fetched

RATEPAYER OR GRID IMPACT

Homer City Generation Site — state support

Indiana County (Homer City)

The project received a $5 million state grant for pipeline interconnection, a direct public subsidy to a private data center power project.

Key data: $5 million state grant for pipeline interconnection

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Grant program and award date not specified

AGRICULTURAL OR LAND USE CONVERSION

Prime farmland conversion / HB 2588

Statewide

House Bill 2588, introduced by Rep. Brown, would amend the Municipalities Planning Code to prohibit data centers on prime farmland in active agricultural use and bar local officials from designating farmland as the sole site. The Pennsylvania Farm Bureau endorsed a statewide AI data center moratorium on July 31, 2026, and both Agriculture Secretary Redding and Rep. Thompson stated opposition to data centers on prime farmland.

Key data: HB 2588 would prohibit data centers on prime farmland in active agricultural use

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: Bill not enacted; no committee action confirmed

AGRICULTURAL OR LAND USE CONVERSION

PA Farm Bureau moratorium call

Statewide

The state Farm Bureau formally sought a moratorium on data centers, citing farmland pressure documented in testimony before a state board.

Key data: Statewide moratorium endorsed by PA Farm Bureau, 2026-07-31

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Advocacy position, not policy

AGRICULTURAL OR LAND USE CONVERSION

Talen Montour CT

Montour County (Anthony Twp)

The denied rezoning would have converted roughly 800–870 acres from agricultural to industrial zoning adjacent to the existing Montour power plant.

Key data: ~800–870 acres agricultural → industrial (denied)

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Acreage inconsistent across sources

AGRICULTURAL OR LAND USE CONVERSION

Brownfield reuse instead of farmland

Bucks County (Falls Twp) / Montgomery County (Plymouth Twp) / Indiana County (Homer City)

Three PA anchor projects reuse heavy-industrial brownfields rather than farmland: Falls Township's 250-acre site is former U.S. Steel Fairless Works, Plymouth Township's 66-acre site is a retired Cleveland-Cliffs steel mill with 10 existing buildings and ~2 million sq ft, and Homer City's >3,200 acres is a decommissioned coal plant.

Key data: Falls Twp 250 ac (U.S. Steel); Plymouth Twp 66 ac (Cleveland-Cliffs); Homer City >3,200 ac (coal plant)

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Distinguishes brownfield reuse from greenfield conversion; each acreage confirmed in separate sources

DECOMMISSIONING PROVISION

County model data center zoning ordinance amendment

Luzerne County

Luzerne County's zoning ordinance amendment (Amendment 1 of 2026) requires a Decommissioning Plan prepared by a qualified professional at the time of application for all proposed data centers, covering safe shutdown procedures, an equipment inventory, timelines, equipment removal, disposal and recycling, and future use or site restoration. Decommissioning must begin within one year of discontinuation or notice of abandonment and be completed within 18 months thereafter unless extended in writing. Cost estimates may not include equipment salvage value, hazardous materials including batteries, fuel and refrigerants must be disposed of per state and federal law, soils must be stabilized and revegetated, and utility connections must be disconnected and capped. The County may seek injunctive relief, reimbursement for costs exceeding the deposited amount, and a lien against the owner's real estate.

Key data: Decommissioning plan required at application; begin within 1 year, complete within 18 months; salvage value excluded; lien and injunctive remedies

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Strongest decommissioning provision found in any of the four states. Applies in county-zoned areas; Salem Township administers its own zoning, so applicability to QTS is not confirmed

DECOMMISSIONING PROVISION

NOT_FOUND — DECOMMISSIONING_PROVISION outside Luzerne County

Bucks / Indiana / Clearfield / Montour / Montgomery counties

Searched Falls Township's curative amendment materials, Plymouth Township's council statement, the Iron City DEP permits, the Talen Montour DEP project page and Homer City's redevelopment materials for decommissioning or financial-assurance requirements. None were found. Falls Township's six-month zoning review is intended to add data center definitions and infrastructure requirements but no decommissioning language has been published.

Key data: No decommissioning requirement found for 5 of 6 PA anchor projects

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Draft curative amendment text not yet public; a provision could appear later

FISCAL IMPACT LOCAL GOVERNMENT

900 Conshohocken Road

Montgomery County (Plymouth Twp)

The applicant projected roughly $5 million in tax revenue from the ~2 million sq ft adaptive reuse of the retired steel mill, with generators and gas turbines proposed on 66 acres. Township Council opposed the application notwithstanding the revenue projection.

Key data: ~$5 million projected tax revenue

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Applicant-side projection, not a township fiscal analysis

FISCAL IMPACT LOCAL GOVERNMENT

SNA North LLC / QTS

Luzerne County (Salem Twp)

Supervisors vacated portions of North Market Street and Moskaluk Road and all of Kiliti Road and consolidated 180 lots into roughly 1,700 acres for the QTS campus; QTS agreed to reimburse the township for approximately 20 years of lost Liquid Fuels funding. The project was accepted into PA Fast Track on October 23, 2025.

Key data: 180 lots consolidated into ~1,700 acres; QTS to reimburse ~20 years of Liquid Fuels funding

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Reimbursement dollar amount not stated

FISCAL IMPACT LOCAL GOVERNMENT

Homer City Generation Site

Indiana County (Homer City)

The redevelopment represents a $10 billion investment on the site of a shuttered 1,884 MW coal plant, replacing a lost industrial tax base.

Key data: $10 billion investment

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Developer-published investment figure; no local tax projection or abatement schedule located

FISCAL IMPACT LOCAL GOVERNMENT

Amazon Pennsylvania investment

Bucks County (Falls Twp)

The Falls Township campus is part of Amazon's $20 billion Pennsylvania investment.

Key data: $20 billion statewide Amazon investment

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: Statewide announced figure; no Falls Township-specific abatement, LERTA or host agreement located

NOISE OR TRAFFIC IMPACT

County ordinance noise and vibration standards

Luzerne County

Luzerne County's amendment requires a pre-construction noise study by a third-party acoustical engineer establishing baseline ambient noise and vibration at different times of day, with octave-band analysis and coverage of substations and on-site generation, plus a post-construction study of existing operations no sooner than one month and no later than 12 months after the first Certificate of Occupancy. Sound must be measured at all property lines using full-spectrum modeling addressing low-frequency noise, with meters meeting ANSI S1.4-2014 or successor.

Key data: Pre- and post-construction third-party noise studies; measurement at all property lines; ANSI S1.4 meters; low-frequency/full-spectrum modeling required

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: The fetched excerpt sets study requirements but no numeric decibel cap was captured; the ANSI standard is cited in the document as "S1.4-2104," an evident typo for S1.4-2014

NOISE OR TRAFFIC IMPACT

Falls Township curative amendment scope

Bucks County (Falls Twp)

Township officials stated they will spend six months reviewing zoning to add data center definitions and infrastructure requirements; public distrust was centered on energy consumption, noise and water usage. No numeric noise or traffic standards have been adopted.

Key data: Six-month zoning review announced; no numeric noise or traffic standard adopted

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Explicit negative: source states no specific noise limits, traffic requirements or water limits were adopted

CUMULATIVE REGIONAL IMPACT

Iron City No. 1 and No. 2

Clearfield County (Karthaus / Beccaria Twps)

DEP issued the Iron City No. 1 Power Generator and Compute Center plan approval on January 16, 2026 (application received June 23, 2025; approval expires July 15, 2027) for 15 behind-the-meter natural gas generators in Karthaus Township, capped at 19.93 tpy NOx, 29.52 tpy CO, 20.43 tpy VOC, 3.03 tpy PM10/PM2.5, 0.92 tpy HAP, 0.20 tpy SOx and 51,759 tpy CO2e. DEP then noticed Iron City No. 2 in Beccaria Township — another 15 gas generators — in the July 18, 2026 PA Bulletin (p. 4278) with comments due August 17, 2026. Two 15-generator facilities in a single rural county represents cumulative build-out under separate minor-source permits.

Key data: Iron City No. 1: 15 generators, 51,759 tpy CO2e, permit issued 2026-01-16; Iron City No. 2: 15 more generators, comments due 2026-08-17

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: MW capacity and site acreage are not stated in any fetched source for either Iron City facility; no DEP cumulative-impact analysis located

CUMULATIVE REGIONAL IMPACT

Talen Montour CT

Montour County (Derry Twp)

The project adds roughly 1,310 MW in two ~655 MW trains adjacent to the existing Montour power plant, with the permit application filed June 3, 2026, completeness letters June 16 and July 1, 2026, construction from 2028 and commercial operation in 2031. DEP issued a new air permit comment notice on August 22, 2026.

Key data: ~1,310 MW (2 × ~655 MW) adjacent to existing Montour plant; COD 2031

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Rezoning was denied in February 2026, so the permit path and land-use path are not aligned

CUMULATIVE REGIONAL IMPACT

Municipal moratoria and curative amendments

Statewide

Beyond Falls Township, Morrisville Borough adopted a 180-day waiting period and its own curative amendment, and Dallas Township (Luzerne County) circulated a proposed data center zoning amendment — indicating a multi-municipality regulatory response wave in the same regions hosting the anchor projects.

Key data: Multiple municipalities adopting waiting periods and curative amendments in 2026

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Not a comprehensive statewide inventory

Project profile evidence

Operators, locations, power, water, capacity and other project facts

58 source-backed evidence rows are available on this page.

EXACT LOCATION

Amazon / NorthPoint Falls Township (plan approval 09-0261A)

Bucks County (Falls Township)

PA DEP's Phase 2 air-quality fact sheet gives the facility address inside the Keystone Trade Center; later phases and buildings carry separate addresses in the same redevelopment (Phase III on 247 acres).

Key data: 600 Ben Fairless Drive, Fairless Hills (Falls Township), Bucks County; Phase III at 700 S. Port Road (247 acres); Building 6 at 1 Ben Fairless Drive

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Multiple addresses across phases; no parcel/tax IDs published.

Open source →

OWNERSHIP CHAIN

Amazon / NorthPoint Falls Township

Bucks County (Falls Township)

The land is the former U.S. Steel Fairless Works, acquired by NorthPoint Development in 2020 for a reported $160 million and redeveloped as the Keystone Trade Center; Amazon is the data-center customer on portions of the site.

Key data: NorthPoint Development (site owner, $160M purchase, 2020); Amazon (data center)

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Deed/entity names for the individual data-center parcels not retrieved.

Open source →

OPERATOR

Amazon / NorthPoint Falls Township

Bucks County (Falls Township)

DEP's plan approval identifies Amazon Data Services as the operator of the data-center buildings and their emergency engines at the Keystone Trade Center.

Key data: Amazon Data Services, Inc.

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: n.a.

Open source →

POWER SUPPLIER

Amazon / NorthPoint Falls Township

Bucks County (Falls Township)

PECO is the local electric distribution utility engaged with the site; the campus relies on grid supply with diesel emergency generators permitted under 09-0261A.

Key data: PECO Energy (grid); diesel emergency engines under plan approval 09-0261A

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: No PJM queue number or PUC docket for the load found in fetched sources.

Open source →

WATER SUPPLIER

Amazon / NorthPoint Falls Township

Bucks County (Falls Township)

NOT_FOUND for a named water utility and volume. Searched DEP portal files, township coverage and trade press; the Keystone Trade Center's legacy industrial water/sewer service is referenced but no supplier, allocation or agreement was published.

Key data: n.a.

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: Legacy U.S. Steel water infrastructure is presumed but unconfirmed.

Open source →

JURISDICTION STACK

Amazon / NorthPoint Falls Township

Bucks County (Falls Township)

Falls Township controls zoning (a data-center-specific zoning rewrite was underway in 2026) and the site sits in a Keystone Opportunity Improvement Zone running 2021–2035; PA DEP Southeast Regional Office issues air approvals; Bucks County and the Pennsbury School District are affected taxing bodies.

Key data: Falls Township (zoning rewrite 2026); KOIZ 2021–2035; PA DEP SERO; Bucks County

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: n.a.

Open source →

PLANNING ZONING CONTACT

Amazon / NorthPoint Falls Township

Bucks County (Falls Township)

Zoning and permitting run through the Falls Township municipal building; the township's published main contact is the route for the zoning rewrite and land development files. No individual planner was named in fetched sources.

Key data: Falls Township, 188 Lincoln Highway, Fairless Hills, PA 19030 — (215) 949-9000

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: No named zoning officer or case manager published.

Open source →

ECON DEV CONTACT

Amazon / NorthPoint Falls Township

Bucks County (Falls Township)

NOT_FOUND for a project-specific economic development contact. The KOIZ designation and Bucks County Economic Development Corp. context appear in coverage, but no named officer tied to the Amazon project was published.

Key data: n.a.

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: n.a.

Open source →

GENERAL CONTACT

Amazon / NorthPoint Falls Township

Bucks County (Falls Township)

PA DEP publishes a public-comment mailbox for Southeast Region air-quality actions, used for the Amazon data-center approvals.

Key data: ra-epseroaqpubcom@pa.gov (PA DEP SERO air quality public comment)

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: No Amazon or NorthPoint community-relations contact published.

Open source →

SURROUNDING INFRASTRUCTURE

Amazon / NorthPoint Falls Township

Bucks County (Falls Township)

The Keystone Trade Center is a ~1,800-acre former integrated steel mill with existing rail, port access via S. Port Road, and large logistics buildings already leased; the data-center park adds ~2 million sq ft.

Key data: Keystone Trade Center (former U.S. Steel Fairless Works); rail + S. Port Road port access; Ben Fairless Drive

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Substation/transmission voltage and fiber routes not documented.

Open source →

EXACT LOCATION

Homer City Generation Site Redevelopment (>3,200 acres)

Indiana County (Center Township)

The redevelopment occupies the former Homer City Generating Station in Center Township, Indiana County, on a site described as more than 3,200 acres (up to ~5,000 acres in some accounts) at approximately 40.513131, -79.197047.

Key data: Center Township, Indiana County, PA; ~40.5131 N, -79.1970 W; >3,200 acres

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Acreage varies (3,200 vs. ~5,000); mailing address for the campus not published.

Open source →

OWNERSHIP CHAIN

Homer City Generation Site Redevelopment

Indiana County

The site is controlled by Homer City Redevelopment LLC, whose parent is Knighthead Capital Management; the air permit holder is Homer City Generation, L.P.

Key data: Homer City Redevelopment LLC ← Knighthead Capital Management; permittee Homer City Generation, L.P.

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Data-center tenant/owner structure (Amazon reported) not confirmed in the primary release.

Open source →

Show all remaining 46 evidence rows
OPERATOR

Homer City Generation Site Redevelopment

Indiana County

Homer City Redevelopment leads the campus with CEO Corey Hessen; Post-Gazette reporting identifies Amazon as the anticipated data-center customer at the site.

Key data: CEO Corey Hessen; VP Robin Gorman; Amazon reported as customer

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Amazon has not confirmed publicly in fetched primary sources.

Open source →

POWER SUPPLIER

Homer City Generation Site Redevelopment

Indiana County

On-site self-generation: seven GE Vernova 7HA.02 combined-cycle turbines totaling ~4.4–4.5 GW under PA DEP plan approval 32-00457A, fueled by EQT natural gas, with interconnection to PJM (and interest from NYISO markets).

Key data: 7× GE Vernova 7HA.02, ~4.5 GW; DEP plan approval 32-00457A; EQT gas supply; PJM

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: PJM interconnection queue number not published in fetched sources.

Open source →

WATER SUPPLIER

Homer City Generation Site Redevelopment

Indiana County

NOT_FOUND for a named water utility or withdrawal permit. The legacy plant used cooling infrastructure on site (Two Lick Creek reservoir area is referenced in GEM's plant history), but no data-center-era supplier, allocation or DEP water permit was located.

Key data: n.a.

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: Legacy cooling water rights presumed to transfer; unconfirmed.

Open source →

JURISDICTION STACK

Homer City Generation Site Redevelopment

Indiana County

Center Township and Indiana County handle local land use; PA DEP (Southwest/air quality program) issued plan approval 32-00457A; a 5.8-mile gas pipeline crosses Burrell Township; PJM governs interconnection.

Key data: Center Township; Indiana County; PA DEP; Burrell Township (pipeline); PJM

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: n.a.

Open source →

PLANNING ZONING CONTACT

Homer City Generation Site Redevelopment

Indiana County

NOT_FOUND. Searched Center Township and Indiana County sources; no township planning/zoning officer or county planning contact for this project was published in fetched pages — the project has advanced primarily through state permitting.

Key data: n.a.

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: Indiana County Office of Planning & Development page not retrieved.

Open source →

ECON DEV CONTACT

Homer City Generation Site Redevelopment

Indiana County

NOT_FOUND for a named economic-development officer. Coverage references state-level support and the Indiana County Development Corporation ecosystem generally, but no named contact appeared in the fetched sources.

Key data: n.a.

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: n.a.

Open source →

GENERAL CONTACT

Homer City Generation Site Redevelopment

Indiana County

The developer publishes a press mailbox, and its releases route media through an outside firm.

Key data: press@homercityredevelopment.com; HomerCity@longacresquare.com

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: n.a.

Open source →

SURROUNDING INFRASTRUCTURE

Homer City Generation Site Redevelopment

Indiana County

The campus reuses an existing 1,884 MW-class coal plant footprint with high-voltage transmission and rail legacy; a new 5.8-mile, 30-inch natural gas lateral runs from Marco Road in Burrell Township to the site.

Key data: 5.8-mile 30-inch gas pipeline from Marco Road, Burrell Twp; legacy transmission from 1,884 MW coal plant

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Transmission voltages and fiber routes not documented.

Open source →

EXACT LOCATION

Iron City #1 and Iron City #2

Clearfield County (Karthaus & Beccaria Twps)

Clearfield County Planning Commission agenda materials list Iron City Wells, LLC projects: Iron City #1 in Karthaus Township and Iron City #2 in Beccaria Township.

Key data: Iron City #1 — Karthaus Township; Iron City #2 — Beccaria Township, Clearfield County

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: No street addresses, coordinates or parcel IDs published in the agenda.

Open source →

OWNERSHIP CHAIN / OPERATOR

Iron City #1 and #2

Clearfield County

Iron City Wells, LLC is the applicant on both projects; trade coverage ties the sites to gas-fired behind-the-meter generation for data centers, without naming a data-center operator.

Key data: Iron City Wells, LLC (applicant); data-center operator undisclosed

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Parent company/registered agent for Iron City Wells LLC not retrieved; end user unknown.

Open source →

POWER SUPPLIER

Iron City #1 and #2

Clearfield County

PA DEP issued an air-quality permit for 15 natural-gas-fired generators supplying the data center behind the meter (off-grid), using local Marcellus gas rather than a utility.

Key data: 15 gas-fired generators, behind-the-meter (no utility supply)

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Permit number not captured in fetched text; no PJM interconnection (off-grid design).

Open source →

WATER SUPPLIER

Iron City #1 and #2

Clearfield County

NOT_FOUND. Searched DEP eNotice coverage, county agendas and trade press; no water supplier, withdrawal source or volume was published for either Iron City site.

Key data: n.a.

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: Rural township location suggests wells; unconfirmed.

Open source →

JURISDICTION STACK

Iron City #1 and #2

Clearfield County

Clearfield County Planning Commission reviewed the projects; Karthaus and Beccaria Townships are the municipal authorities; PA DEP North-central Regional Office issued the air-quality permit.

Key data: Clearfield County Planning Commission; Karthaus Twp; Beccaria Twp; PA DEP NCRO

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: n.a.

Open source →

PLANNING ZONING CONTACT

Iron City #1 and #2

Clearfield County

NOT_FOUND for a named planner. The county planning commission agenda documents the review but names no staff contact, and township-level zoning contacts for Karthaus and Beccaria were not published in fetched sources.

Key data: Clearfield County Planning Commission (body only)

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: County department directory not successfully fetched.

Open source →

ECON DEV CONTACT

Iron City #1 and #2

Clearfield County

NOT_FOUND. No Clearfield County economic development officer or authority contact tied to the Iron City projects was found in fetched county or trade sources.

Key data: n.a.

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: n.a.

Open source →

GENERAL CONTACT

Iron City #1 and #2

Clearfield County

The DEP North-central Regional Office air program contact who handled the permit is published with a direct phone and office address.

Key data: Muhammad Q. Zaman, PA DEP NCRO — 570-327-3648, 208 W. Third St., Suite 101, Williamsport, PA 17701

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Applicant-side contact not published.

Open source →

SURROUNDING INFRASTRUCTURE

Iron City #1 and #2

Clearfield County

The projects sit in Marcellus Shale gas country and are designed around local gas supply with on-site generation rather than transmission service; no substation, water or fiber infrastructure was described.

Key data: Marcellus gas supply; behind-the-meter generation, no grid tie described

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: Pipeline names/routes not published.

Open source →

EXACT LOCATION

Talen Energy Montour CT expansion

Montour County (Derry Township)

PA DEP's project page and the county's notification letter give the applicant's site address in Derry Township, Montour County, at the existing Montour plant; a related 1,300-acre rezoning request included a ~100-acre parcel near Montour Preserve.

Key data: 18 McMichael Road, Derry Township, Montour County, PA

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Rezoning acreage figures come from news coverage, not the DEP page.

Open source →

OWNERSHIP CHAIN / OPERATOR

Talen Energy Montour CT expansion

Montour County

The permit applicant is Montour CT Project LLC, an affiliate of Talen Energy, which owns and operates the existing Montour plant.

Key data: Montour CT Project LLC (Talen Energy affiliate)

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Data-center customer for the added generation not disclosed.

Open source →

POWER SUPPLIER

Talen Energy Montour CT expansion

Montour County

The project would add two combustion turbines of roughly 655 MW each (~1,310 MW total) at the Montour site, with a PJM interconnection request filed; power would serve large load rather than a distribution utility.

Key data: 2 × ~655 MW CTs (~1,310 MW); PJM interconnection request

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: PJM queue number not published in fetched sources.

Open source →

WATER SUPPLIER

Talen Energy Montour CT expansion

Montour County

NOT_FOUND for a data-center-specific supplier. The existing Montour plant draws cooling water on site (Chillisquaque Creek/Lake Chillisquaque system referenced regionally), but no new withdrawal permit, supplier or volume for the CT/data-center project was published in fetched sources.

Key data: n.a.

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: Susquehanna River Basin Commission filings not retrieved.

Open source →

JURISDICTION STACK

Talen Energy Montour CT expansion

Montour County

Derry Township handles zoning (the ~1,300-acre rezoning request was denied); Montour County distributed the state notification letter; PA DEP NCRO reviews air quality with an environmental-justice review; PJM handles interconnection.

Key data: Derry Township (rezoning denied); Montour County; PA DEP NCRO (+EJ review); PJM

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: n.a.

Open source →

PLANNING ZONING CONTACT

Talen Energy Montour CT expansion

Montour County

The county planning director is named in coverage of the rezoning and county review process.

Key data: Greg Molter, Montour County Planning Director

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: No direct phone/email; Derry Township zoning officer not named in fetched sources.

Open source →

ECON DEV CONTACT

Talen Energy Montour CT expansion

Montour County

NOT_FOUND. Searched county pages and coverage for an economic development contact (e.g., SEDA-COG or county development authority) tied to this project; none was named in fetched sources.

Key data: n.a.

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: n.a.

Open source →

GENERAL CONTACT

Talen Energy Montour CT expansion

Montour County

PA DEP's project page publishes named permit reviewers and an environmental-justice coordinator for public questions.

Key data: Megan Lehman 570-327-3659 meglehman@pa.gov; Daniel Roble droble@pa.gov; EJ coordinator Jordi Comas jcomas@pa.gov 570-327-3656

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Talen community-relations contact not published on fetched pages.

Open source →

SURROUNDING INFRASTRUCTURE

Talen Energy Montour CT expansion

Montour County

The CTs would be built at an existing large coal-fired generating complex with established high-voltage transmission and gas access; the disputed rezoning parcel abuts Montour Preserve, a public recreation area.

Key data: Existing Montour generating complex + transmission; adjacency to Montour Preserve

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Pipeline/fiber specifics not published.

Open source →

EXACT LOCATION

900 Conshohocken Road

Montgomery County (Plymouth Township)

The project covers a ~66-acre former Cleveland-Cliffs (Conshohocken steel mill) property at 900 Conshohocken Road, zoned Heavy Industrial, bordered by the Schuylkill River and near I-476.

Key data: 900 Conshohocken Road, Plymouth Township, Montgomery County; ~66 acres, Heavy Industrial

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Parcel IDs not published; acreage sometimes given as 65–66 acres.

Open source →

OWNERSHIP CHAIN

900 Conshohocken Road

Montgomery County

The applicant entity is 900 Conshohocken Road LLC, associated with developer Brian O'Neill and MLP Ventures; the site is the former Cleveland-Cliffs steel property.

Key data: 900 Conshohocken Road LLC; Brian O'Neill / MLP Ventures

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Corporate filing/registered agent not retrieved; end-user tenant undisclosed.

Open source →

OPERATOR

900 Conshohocken Road

Montgomery County

No operator/tenant has been identified; the applicant is pursuing zoning relief for an AI data center with no announced user.

Key data: Operator undisclosed

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: n.a.

Open source →

POWER SUPPLIER

900 Conshohocken Road

Montgomery County

The applicant proposes on-site natural-gas turbines to power the facility rather than drawing from the electric grid, which is a central issue in the township hearings.

Key data: On-site gas turbines; no grid supply proposed

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Turbine count/MW and gas supplier not stated in the fetched statement.

Open source →

WATER SUPPLIER

900 Conshohocken Road

Montgomery County

The applicant states cooling would be a closed-loop system that does not draw from the Schuylkill River or wells; no municipal supplier or volume was published.

Key data: Closed-loop cooling; no river or well withdrawal claimed

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Supplier for the initial fill/makeup water NOT_FOUND.

Open source →

JURISDICTION STACK

900 Conshohocken Road

Montgomery County

Plymouth Township's Zoning Hearing Board is conducting hearings on the applicant's requested relief, with Township Council issuing public statements; Montgomery County and PA DEP would handle county review and air/water permits.

Key data: Plymouth Township ZHB + Council; Montgomery County; PA DEP

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: n.a.

Open source →

PLANNING ZONING CONTACT

900 Conshohocken Road

Montgomery County

The township zoning officer handling the application is named in hearing coverage, along with the Council president who issued the township's public statement.

Key data: Joel Rowe, Plymouth Township Zoning Officer; Council President Lynne Viscio

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: No direct phone/email published in fetched sources.

Open source →

ECON DEV CONTACT

900 Conshohocken Road

Montgomery County

NOT_FOUND. Searched township documents and coverage; no economic development contact (township or Montgomery County) tied to this application was published — the matter is proceeding as a contested zoning case.

Key data: n.a.

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: n.a.

Open source →

GENERAL CONTACT

900 Conshohocken Road

Montgomery County

The township publishes its council statement and hearing schedule through plymouthtownship.org; the organized opposition maintains a public contact site. No applicant contact was published.

Key data: Plymouth Township (plymouthtownship.org); opposition group noconshydatacenters.com

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

DISCOVERY LEAD

Limitation: Applicant/developer contact NOT_FOUND.

Open source →

SURROUNDING INFRASTRUCTURE

900 Conshohocken Road

Montgomery County

The brownfield sits along the Schuylkill River adjacent to the I-476 (Blue Route) corridor, close to dense residential neighborhoods in Plymouth Township and Conshohocken, with legacy heavy-industrial rail/utility infrastructure from the steel mill.

Key data: Schuylkill River frontage; I-476 Blue Route adjacency; former steel mill infrastructure

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Substation, gas lateral and fiber routes not documented.

Open source →

EXACT LOCATION

SNA North LLC / QTS (Salem Township)

Luzerne County (Salem Township)

PA's FastTrack page and DEP notices identify SNA North LLC's Salem Township projects: QTS-Salem-Yellow-PH2N covering ~94 acres and Project Zion-Blue PH1E covering ~150.38 acres, within a 1,700+ acre assemblage with access from Salem Boulevard.

Key data: QTS-Salem-Yellow-PH2N (~94 ac) and Project Zion-Blue PH1E (150.38 ac), Salem Township, Luzerne County; access via Salem Boulevard

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: No street addresses or parcel IDs published; total campus acreage reported as 1,700+.

Open source →

OWNERSHIP CHAIN

SNA North LLC / QTS

Luzerne County

QTS (owned by Blackstone) assembled more than 1,700 acres through Salem Township Holdings LLC in deals reported above $500 million involving ~96 landowners; permits are filed under SNA North LLC.

Key data: Salem Township Holdings LLC (land) ← QTS ← Blackstone; permittee SNA North LLC; >$500M from ~96 landowners

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Relationship between SNA North LLC and Salem Township Holdings LLC not documented in a primary filing fetched this session.

Open source →

OPERATOR

SNA North LLC / QTS

Luzerne County

QTS Data Centers is the developer/operator of the campus; the state FastTrack page tracks it as the QTS Salem project.

Key data: QTS Data Centers

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: Tenants not disclosed.

Open source →

POWER SUPPLIER

SNA North LLC / QTS

Luzerne County

The campus is adjacent to Talen Energy's Susquehanna nuclear plant and the surrounding transmission corridor; reporting ties the site selection to that generation and to Amazon's neighboring land position.

Key data: Adjacency to Talen Energy Susquehanna nuclear station

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: No executed PPA, interconnection queue number or PUC docket found for the QTS load.

Open source →

WATER SUPPLIER

SNA North LLC / QTS

Luzerne County

NOT_FOUND for a named water utility. DEP's NPDES/erosion notices identify receiving waters (Walker Run and an unnamed tributary to the Susquehanna River) for stormwater, but no potable/cooling water supplier or volume was published.

Key data: Receiving waters: Walker Run; UNT to Susquehanna River

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Supplier and cooling design not disclosed.

Open source →

JURISDICTION STACK

SNA North LLC / QTS

Luzerne County

Salem Township controls zoning through an Overlay Zone that allows data centers by right, with the Planning Commission recommending an overlay expansion; Luzerne County (which has a data-center decommissioning ordinance requirement noted in the prior pass) and PA DEP NCRO handle county and state review; the state OTO FastTrack program coordinates permits.

Key data: Salem Township (Overlay Zone, by-right) + Planning Commission; Luzerne County; PA DEP NCRO; PA OTO FastTrack

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: n.a.

Open source →

PLANNING ZONING CONTACT

SNA North LLC / QTS

Luzerne County

The Salem Township Planning Commission chairman is named in coverage of the overlay expansion vote; the proposed "Salem 3" overlay would cover 4,466 acres across 279 properties, advanced via 4-3 Consulting / 4-3 Glennbrook Group.

Key data: Paul Hess, Chairman, Salem Township Planning Commission

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: No township office phone/email captured in fetched sources.

Open source →

ECON DEV CONTACT

SNA North LLC / QTS

Luzerne County

The Commonwealth's Office of Transformation and Opportunity runs the FastTrack coordination for the project, which is the state-level economic development channel identified; no county/regional (e.g., Greater Wilkes-Barre) named contact was found.

Key data: PA Office of Transformation and Opportunity (FastTrack QTS Salem)

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

VERIFIED PRIMARY

Limitation: No named individual published.

Open source →

GENERAL CONTACT

SNA North LLC / QTS

Luzerne County

QTS publishes a community feedback mailbox and a named community-affairs representative; DEP's regional water program provides the permit comment channel.

Key data: qtscommunityfeedback@qtsdatacenters.com; David Farhat (QTS); PA DEP NCRO 570-327-3693, RA-EPWW-NCRO@pa.gov

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: n.a.

Open source →

SURROUNDING INFRASTRUCTURE

SNA North LLC / QTS

Luzerne County

The campus sits beside the Susquehanna Steam Electric Station (Talen) and land held by Amazon, with access from Salem Boulevard and stormwater discharging to Walker Run and the Susquehanna River.

Key data: Susquehanna nuclear station adjacency; Amazon-owned neighboring land; Salem Boulevard access

Claim classification: Not yet assigned · Retrieved 2026-08-29

CORROBORATED

Limitation: Transmission voltages and fiber routes not documented.

Open source →

Pennsylvania project / topic roster

Research currently available for Pennsylvania

40 project/topic labels are retained here, including unresolved aliases that still need source-backed identity resolution.

Project or topicEvidence state
900 Conshohocken RoadSource-backed / identity unresolved
900 Conshohocken Road LLCSource-backed / identity unresolved
Amazon / NorthPointSource-backed / identity unresolved
Amazon / NorthPoint Falls TownshipSource-backed / identity unresolved
Amazon / NorthPoint Falls Township (plan approval 09-0261A)Source-backed / identity unresolved
Amazon / NorthPoint, Fairless HillsSource-backed / identity unresolved
Amazon Data Center at Keystone Trade CenterSource-backed / identity unresolved
Amazon Pennsylvania investmentSource-backed / identity unresolved
Brownfield reuse instead of farmlandSource-backed / identity unresolved
County model data center zoning ordinance amendmentSource-backed / identity unresolved
County ordinance noise and vibration standardsSource-backed / identity unresolved
Falls Township curative amendment scopeSource-backed / identity unresolved
Homer City Generation SiteSource-backed / identity unresolved
Homer City Generation Site RedevelopmentSource-backed / identity unresolved
Homer City Generation Site Redevelopment (>3,200 acres)Source-backed / identity unresolved
Homer City Generation Site Redevelopment — >3,200-acre natural gas-powered data center campus at 1750 Powerplant Rd., Homer City, PA 15748Source-backed / identity unresolved
Homer City Generation Site — state supportSource-backed / identity unresolved
Hyperscale data center at 900 Conshohocken Road (former Cliffs Steel Plant site), Heavy Industrial Zoning DistrictSource-backed / identity unresolved
Iron City #1 and #2Source-backed / identity unresolved
Iron City #1 and Iron City #2Source-backed / identity unresolved
Iron City No. 1 Power Generator and Data Center Facility (Iron City Wells, LLC A.I. data center)Source-backed / identity unresolved
Iron City No. 1 and No. 2Source-backed / identity unresolved
Iron City No. 2 Data Center Project (Iron City #2 Power Generator and Compute Center)Source-backed / identity unresolved
Montour CT natural gas power plant expansion, to feed A.I. data centersSource-backed / identity unresolved
Municipal moratoria and curative amendmentsSource-backed / identity unresolved
NOT_FOUND — DECOMMISSIONING_PROVISION outside Luzerne CountySource-backed / identity unresolved
NOT_FOUND — PJM queue positions for PA anchor projectsSource-backed / identity unresolved
NOT_FOUND — WATER_WITHDRAWAL_VOLUMESource-backed / identity unresolved
NOT_FOUND — site-specific EJ screening scoresSource-backed / identity unresolved
PA Farm Bureau moratorium callSource-backed / identity unresolved
PA PUC Docket M-2025-3054271 large load model tariffSource-backed / identity unresolved
PPL rate case R-2025-3057164Source-backed / identity unresolved
PennEnviroScreenSource-backed / identity unresolved
Prime farmland conversion / HB 2588Source-backed / identity unresolved
SNA North LLC / QTSSource-backed / identity unresolved
SNA North LLC / QTS (Salem Township)Source-backed / identity unresolved
SNA North LLC / QTS A.I. Data Center ProjectSource-backed / identity unresolved
Talen Energy Montour CT expansionSource-backed / identity unresolved
Talen Montour CTSource-backed / identity unresolved
Township resolutionSource-backed / identity unresolved
Research and local discovery

Find data center projects and the public records around them in Pennsylvania.

This state page combines mapped locations with permits, planning and zoning activity, infrastructure context, operators and civic records. This state research also includes 8 reviewed records from the national refresh. Counts describe evidence records, not unique facilities.

Where a source does not establish a location, utility, water supplier or other fact, that gap remains explicit rather than being converted into an unsupported map point or claim.

See the evidence and publication methodology →

Pennsylvania Data Centers, Projects & Compute Infrastructure Research | Compute Equity Atlas